•The reading marker indicates the next character waiting to be
read.
•Each input line has an invisible end-of-line character (the newline
character) that tells where one line ends and the next begins.
•A newline character is inserted when you hit an enter or Return or when
a program outputs an endl. It’s referred to as \n.
•Examples:
– ch = ‘\n’; or
– cout << “Hello\n”;
– (same as cout << “Hello” << endl;)